Designed by Carreño Sartori Arquitectos, the Rampa Cuauhtemoc project in Vitacura, Chile, represents a significant endeavor to address universal accessibility within a public park system. Completed in 2022, this project sought to enhance accessibility while preserving the scenic beauty of the surrounding landscape.
Context and Design Inspiration
Situated within a public park, the project site features a bridge spanning a highway and a circular pool dating back to the 1970s, designed by renowned Chilean landscape architect Carlos Martner. However, the expansion of the adjacent avenue had encroached upon the pedestrian space, increasing the proximity of cars to the park and posing safety risks.
Overcoming Challenges with Innovative Design
The primary challenge was to overcome a 6-meter elevation difference with a constant slope of 5%, necessitating a 120-meter-long ramp. Leveraging the circular perimeter of the pool, the design incorporated a 60-meter-long elevated walkway, offering scenic views of the surrounding mountains. The subsequent 60-meter section features a tree-lined slope, serving as a barrier against noise and vehicular traffic.
Construction and Modular Design
The innovative construction approach involved a digital model comprising radial ribs and a central beam, facilitating precise fabrication and assembly. Utilizing CNC technology, prefabricated components were manufactured on large-format sheets, ensuring accuracy and efficiency. These modular elements were then assembled on-site, with adjustments made for terrain slopes and structural alignment.
Conclusion
The Rampa Cuauhtemoc project exemplifies a harmonious integration of functionality and aesthetics, addressing the pressing need for universal accessibility while enhancing the quality of public space. Through innovative design solutions and meticulous construction methods, Carreño Sartori Arquitectos have created a landmark structure that celebrates inclusivity and sustainability in Vitacura, Chile.
